Algeria’s New Legal Framework Targets Financial Crime and Data Privacy
Strengthening National Defences Against Illicit Financial Activities
The newly enacted Law 25-10, specifically targeting the prevention of money laundering and the financing of terrorism, introduces a robust framework for national security. A core tenet of this legislation mandates the implementation of “appropriate measures to identify, assess, and understand the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism, and/or financing of the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) to which Algeria is exposed.” Crucially, this law also stipulates that these risk assessments must be regularly updated, ensuring a dynamic and responsive approach to evolving threats. Furthermore, Law 25-10 places a clear obligation on relevant entities to share the outcomes of national and sectoral risk assessments with competent authorities and designated obliged entities. This sharing of vital information, facilitated through appropriate mechanisms, is explicitly required to be conducted “in compliance with legislation relating to the protection of personal data.” This integrated approach ensures that while the nation’s financial systems are protected from illicit activities, the fundamental privacy rights of its citizens remain paramount. The synergy between financial security and data protection is a key highlight of these legislative updates, aiming to create a balanced and secure environment.
The publication of these laws marks a significant stride for Algeria in bolstering its regulatory environment against financial crimes like money laundering and terrorism financing. By simultaneously addressing the complexities of illicit financial flows and championing personal data protection, the nation positions itself more strongly against global threats while fostering trust among its citizens and international partners. These legislative updates reflect Algeria’s dedication to building a resilient and accountable financial ecosystem.
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