Ghana Centralizes Biometric Data with Ban on Independent Systems
In a move to streamline national identification efforts, the Ghanaian presidency has issued an immediate ban on the independent procurement and use of Biometric Automated Fingerprint Identification Systems (AFIS) across all state agencies. This directive, issued on October 24, 2025, aims to consolidate biometric data management under the National Identification Authority (NIA).
Standardizing National ID Infrastructure
The presidential order, signed by Secretary to the President Callistus Mahama, affects all Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs), as well as Metropolitan, Municipal, and District Assemblies (MMDAs). The government’s stated goals include strengthening the national ID framework, enhancing data security protocols, and reducing operational costs associated with maintaining disparate biometric databases across various government institutions. The policy is rooted in the desire to eliminate redundancies, foster data interoperability, and ensure all biometric data processing adheres to the National Identification Authority Act, 2006.
This centralization effort reflects a growing trend in African nations to leverage technology for improved governance and citizen identification. By consolidating biometric data under a single authority, Ghana aims to create a more secure, efficient, and cost-effective national identification system, bolstering data security and compliance with existing legal frameworks.
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